
The Legend
“The Mascaron and the Golden Rooster”
The Legend THE MASCARON AND THE GOLDEN ROOSTER
Version by Adriana Balmori Aguirre
According to this popular legend, more than two hundred years ago in what is now the 9th street and 3rd avenue, lived a very rich gentleman called Don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón, who had inherited several titles of nobility and a large fortune, besides the beautiful family home where he lived. He was, contrary to his name, a lord of honor and work, very attached to charities, aid and pious works. The location of his house, at the crossing or crossing of roads: both those who went to Naranjal and those who followed to the port of Veracruz, made him fear that in their absence his goods would be stolen, so that under the pretext of getting a cupboard, he had a basement built with entrance to the step of a door that gave access to the birds and the poultry pen, where at dawn, knowing no one could see him, he kept the bags full of gold doubloons that his good business produced; the only witness of his coming and going was a beautiful early rooster with a huge iridescent tail.
After years, the good lord died of such sudden illness that he did not give time to reveal his secret or make a will, so, as the law marked, his huge and luxurious mansion was given to his only two nephews, distant relatives who were very satisfied with the unexpected and considerable legacy, thinking in turn that, not finding gold and money would have spent his noble uncle on those works of mercy to which he was much given.
Seeing the heirs difficulties to agree on the distribution of the large property, they decided to keep furniture and ornaments and sell the house, the horses that pulled the cars and the greyhounds and dogs of fine race, Knowing that they would produce much.
They ordered the remaining servant to kill the old rooster who was still in the corral. The young man, who was sorry, refused to do so, put a tent on him and placed him on the step of the patio door and told the new owners that his orders had been carried out.
That night, he went for the rooster to take him to the corral of his humble home and first with great horror and then, unable to believe it, heard how, the rooster with human voice chanted three times saying: Under this step, kept his cloves Don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón!
Just out of his astonishment and without thinking twice, the servant took out with great haste and stealth the treasure, taking it to hide in the garden of his house. After a time he bought the house of his former master by ordering to put on the outside the figure of a beautiful rooster that, according to ancient witnesses, was emptied in gold.
At the same time he came to live in the town of Cordoba, a mysterious and wealthy knight who built in the opposite corner of the house of the Golden Rooster, a royal house, adorning it on its exterior with a large mask or Mascaron, like those carried in the bow many galleons, and it is here that the legend continues, because it is said that at night the Rooster and the Mascaron were talking, telling of their past life and so the Rooster knew that, the Mascaron had the effigy of a beautiful woman, had belonged to a pirate ship called “La Mascarona”, whose captain was the enigmatic inhabitant of that house, a corsair aged, who after the attack on several ports in the southeast had decided to retire and live quietly in the village of Córdoba. Like that, they told each other many more stories. Everything that was said around the village, in whispers the wind carried it to the Mascaron and the Golden Rooster, who kept all kinds of secrets. For a long time many were the passers-by who said they heard the whispers of these characters in the dark of the night.
Over the years the house became the school that bears the name of the illustrious benefactor Anna Francisca de Iribas: our beloved school Mascarón and in the other corner was for many years the rice mill so called: “El Gallo de Oro”, whose owners moved it to a less central and more appropriate place, kept the same name.




The Legend
“The mascaron and the golden rooster”
Listen or read this traditional Legend of Córdoba, Veracruz.
Version by Adriana Balmori Aguirre
According to this popular legend, more than two hundred years ago in what is now the 9th street and 3rd avenue, lived a very rich gentleman called Don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón, who had inherited several titles of nobility and a large fortune, besides the beautiful family home where he lived. He was, contrary to his name, a lord of honor and work, very attached to charities, aid and pious works. The location of his house, at the crossing or crossing of roads: both those who went to Naranjal and those who followed to the port of Veracruz, made him fear that in their absence his goods would be stolen, so that under the pretext of getting a cupboard, he had a basement built with entrance to the step of a door that gave access to the birds and the poultry pen, where at dawn, knowing no one could see him, he kept the bags full of gold doubloons that his good business produced; the only witness of his coming and going was a beautiful early rooster with a huge iridescent tail.
After years, the good lord died of such sudden illness that he did not give time to reveal his secret or make a will, so, as the law marked, his huge and luxurious mansion was given to his only two nephews, distant relatives who were very satisfied with the unexpected and considerable legacy, thinking in turn that, not finding gold and money would have spent his noble uncle on those works of mercy to which he was much given.
Seeing the heirs difficulties to agree on the distribution of the large property, they decided to keep furniture and ornaments and sell the house, the horses that pulled the cars and the greyhounds and dogs of fine race, Knowing that they would produce much.
They ordered the remaining servant to kill the old rooster who was still in the corral. The young man, who was sorry, refused to do so, put a tent on him and placed him on the step of the patio door and told the new owners that his orders had been carried out.
That night, he went for the rooster to take him to the corral of his humble home and first with great horror and then, unable to believe it, heard how, the rooster with human voice chanted three times saying: Under this step, kept his cloves Don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón!
Just out of his astonishment and without thinking twice, the servant took out with great haste and stealth the treasure, taking it to hide in the garden of his house. After a time he bought the house of his former master by ordering to put on the outside the figure of a beautiful rooster that, according to ancient witnesses, was emptied in gold.
At the same time he came to live in the town of Cordoba, a mysterious and wealthy knight who built in the opposite corner of the house of the Golden Rooster, a royal house, adorning it on its exterior with a large mask or Mascaron, like those carried in the bow many galleons, and it is here that the legend continues, because it is said that at night the Rooster and the Mascaron were talking, telling of their past life and so the Rooster knew that, the Mascaron had the effigy of a beautiful woman, had belonged to a pirate ship called “La Mascarona”, whose captain was the enigmatic inhabitant of that house, a corsair aged, who after the attack on several ports in the southeast had decided to retire and live quietly in the village of Córdoba. Like that, they told each other many more stories. Everything that was said around the village, in whispers the wind carried it to the Mascaron and the Golden Rooster, who kept all kinds of secrets. For a long time many were the passers-by who said they heard the whispers of these characters in the dark of the night.
Over the years the house became the school that bears the name of the illustrious benefactor Anna Francisca de Iribas: our beloved school Mascarón and in the other corner was for many years the rice mill so called: “El Gallo de Oro”, whose owners moved it to a less central and more appropriate place, kept the same name.
Según se cuenta, en esta popular leyenda cordobesa hace más de doscientos años, en lo que ahora es la calle nueve y avenida tres, vivía un riquísimo caballero llamado don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón, quien había heredado varios títulos de nobleza y una cuantiosa fortuna, además de la hermosa casa familiar donde vivía. Era él, al contrario de su nombre, un señor de honor y de trabajo, muy dado a las caridades, ayudas y obras pías. La ubicación de su casa, en el paso o cruce de caminos: tanto el que salía a Naranjal como el que seguía hasta el puerto de Veracruz, le hacía temer que en su ausencia le fueran robados sus bienes, por lo que so pretexto de hacerse con una alacena, mandó construir un sótano con entrada en el escalón de una puerta que daba a los traspatios y al corral de aves, donde al amanecer, sabiendo que nadie lo veía, iba guardando las bolsas llenas de doblones de oro que sus buenos negocios le producían; el único testigo de sus ires y venires era un hermoso gallo madrugador de enorme e irisada cola.
Pasados los años, murió el buen señor de tan repentina enfermedad que no le dio tiempo a revelar su secreto ni hacer un testamento, por lo que, como marcaba la ley, su enorme y lujosa mansión fue entregada a sus dos únicos sobrinos, parientes lejanos que muy satisfechos quedaron con el inesperado y considerable legado, pensando a su vez, que, al no encontrar oro y dinero se los habría gastado su noble tío en esas obras de misericordia a las que era muy dado.
Viendo los herederos las dificultades para ponerse de acuerdo en la repartición de los cuantiosos bienes, decidieron quedarse con muebles y ornatos y vender la casa, los recios caballos que tiraban los coches y los galgos y perros de caza de fina raza, a sabiendas que mucho les producirían.
Ordenaron al sirviente que aún quedaba, matar al viejo gallo que todavía moraba en el corral. El joven mozo, compadecido, no quiso hacerlo, le puso encima un tenate y lo colocó sobre el escalón de la puerta del traspatio y avisó a los nuevos dueños que sus órdenes estaban cumplidas.
Esa noche, fue por el gallo para llevárselo al corral de su humilde casa y primero con gran espanto y luego, sin poder creerlo, oyó cómo, el gallo con voz humana cantó tres veces diciendo: ¡Debajo de este escalón, guardó sus doblones don Ladrón de Clavijo y Mauleón!
Apenas salido de su asombro y sin pensarlo dos veces, sacó el sirviente con gran premura y sigilo el tesoro, llevándolo a esconder en el huerto de su casa. Después de cierto tiempo compró la casa de su antiguo amo mandando poner en la parte de afuera la figura de un hermoso gallo que, según antiguos testigos estaba vaciado en oro.
Por la misma época llegó a vivir a la villa de Córdoba, un misterioso y acaudalado caballero que construyó en la contra esquina de la casa del Gallo de Oro, una regia casona, adornándola en su exterior con una gran máscara o Mascarón, como las que llevaban en la proa muchos galeones, y es aquí donde la leyenda continúa, pues se dice que por las noches el Gallo y el Mascarón platicaban, contándose de su vida pasada y supo así el Gallo que, el Mascarón que tenía la efigie de una bella mujer, había pertenecido a una nave pirata llamada “la Mascarona”, cuyo capitán era el enigmático habitante de esa casa, un corsario entrado en años, que después del ataque a varios puertos del sureste, había decidido retirarse a vivir con tranquilidad en la villa de Córdoba. Como ésa, se contaban entre ellos dos, muchas historias más. Todo cuanto se decía por la villa, en susurros el viento lo llevaba hasta el Mascarón y el Gallo de Oro, que guardaban toda clase de secretos. Durante largo tiempo muchos fueron los transeúntes que decían oír los cuchicheos de estos personajes en la oscuridad de la noche.
Con los años la casona llegó a convertirse en la escuela que lleva el nombre de la ilustre benefactora Anna Francisca de Iribas: nuestra querida escuela Mascarón y en la otra esquina estuvo por muchos años el molino de arroz así llamado: “El Gallo de Oro”, cuyos dueños al cambiarlo a un lugar menos céntrico y más apropiado, siguieron conservando este mismo nombre.


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